thyroid doctor troy, mi

How Thyroid Doctors Diagnose & Treat Thyroid Disease

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How to Know if Your Symptoms Are Thyroid Disease

Thyroid disease is one of the most commonly overlooked health conditions, affecting an estimated 20 million Americans according to the American Thyroid Association. Despite its prevalence, thyroid disease often goes undiagnosed because its symptoms can mimic many other conditions. From fatigue and weight changes to mood disorders and cardiovascular problems, thyroid dysfunction can affect nearly every aspect of health and well-being.

Recent studies indicate that women are five to eight times more likely than men to develop thyroid problems, with one in eight women developing a thyroid disorder during their lifetime. This gender disparity, combined with the wide range of possible symptoms, makes proper diagnosis and treatment by a qualified thyroid doctor essential.

The complexity of thyroid disease requires comprehensive testing and evaluation beyond standard thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) tests. Many patients experience symptoms even when their TSH levels fall within the “normal” range, highlighting the importance of working with a thyroid doctor who understands the nuances of thyroid function and treatment.

Dr. Nishath Hakim, at Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, MI, utilizes advanced testing methods and a functional medicine approach to diagnose and treat thyroid conditions, ensuring that each patient receives personalized care based on their unique and specific symptoms and needs.

Thyroid Nodules Diagnosis and Treatment

Thyroid nodules are solid or fluid-filled lumps that form within the thyroid gland. According to the American Thyroid Association, by age 60, approximately 50% of people have at least one thyroid nodule. While most thyroid nodules are benign, proper evaluation by a thyroid doctor is essential to rule out cancer and determine appropriate treatment.

The development of thyroid nodules can be influenced by various factors, including iodine deficiency, radiation exposure, and genetic predisposition. Women are more likely to develop thyroid nodules, with studies showing they are four times more likely than men to develop these growths.

Diagnosis typically involves a combination of physical examination, ultrasound imaging, and in some cases, fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Advanced ultrasound technology allows thyroid doctors to assess nodule characteristics and determine which require further investigation.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, Dr. Hakim employs state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and techniques to evaluate thyroid nodules, ensuring accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment recommendations for each patient.

Hypothyroidism: Underactive Thyroid Disease

Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones to meet the body’s needs. This condition affects approximately 4.6% of the U.S. population, with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis being the most common cause in developed countries.

The most common symptoms of under active thyroid disease include fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, depression, and dry skin. However, many patients experience subtle symptoms that develop gradually over years, making diagnosis challenging without proper medical evaluation by a thyroid doctor.

Diagnosis requires comprehensive thyroid function testing, including TSH, free T3, free T4, and thyroid antibodies. Traditional medicine often relies solely on TSH levels, potentially missing cases where other thyroid markers indicate dysfunction. But Dr. Hakim takes a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and treating hypothyroidism, considering not just standard thyroid markers but also related hormonal and nutritional factors that can impact thyroid function.

Hyperthyroidism: Overactive Thyroid Disease

Hyperthyroidism, characterized by excessive thyroid hormone production, affects approximately 1.2% of the U.S. population. Graves’ disease, an autoimmune condition, is the most common cause, accounting for about 70% of hyperthyroidism cases.

Symptoms of overactive thyroid disease often include anxiety, rapid heartbeat, tremors, weight loss despite increased appetite, and heat intolerance. The condition can be particularly dangerous if left untreated, potentially leading to serious heart problems and other complications.

Diagnosis of hypothyroidism involves blood tests measuring thyroid hormone levels and thyroid antibodies, often complemented by radioactive iodine uptake tests and thyroid scans. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing complications.

Dr. Hakim provides comprehensive care for hyperthyroid patients in Royal Oak, MI, offering various treatment options including medication, radioactive iodine therapy, and monitoring of associated conditions.

Goiter: Enlarged Thyroid

A goiter is an enlarged thyroid gland that can occur with either normal, overactive, or underactive thyroid function. Worldwide, the most common cause of goiter thyroid disease is iodine deficiency. However, in the United States, autoimmune conditions like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis are more frequently responsible for goiters.

Approximately 5% of Americans develop a visible goiter, with the condition being more common in women and increasing in prevalence with age. While some goiters cause no symptoms, others can lead to difficulty swallowing, breathing problems, or cosmetic concerns.

Diagnosis typically involves physical examination, thyroid function tests, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans. The treatment approach depends on the underlying cause and the size and symptoms of the goiter.

Skilled thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD helps patients in the Royal Oak, MI understand their treatment options for goiter, which may include monitoring, medication, or in some cases, surgical intervention.

Thyroiditis: Inflammation of the Tyroid

Thyroiditis encompasses several conditions causing thyroid gland inflammation. Types include acute thyroiditis, subacute thyroiditis, and postpartum thyroiditis, each with distinct causes and treatment approaches.

This type of thyroid disease affects approximately 5-10% of women in the year following pregnancy, and subacute thyroiditis often follows upper respiratory infections. Symptoms can vary significantly, sometimes progressing through phases of hyperthyroidism followed by hypothyroidism.

Diagnosis requires careful evaluation of symptoms, physical examination, and laboratory testing, as thyroiditis can mimic other thyroid conditions. The treatment approach varies depending on the type of thyroiditis and its phase. At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD provides specialized care for thyroiditis patients, offering individualized treatment plans that address both immediate symptoms and long-term thyroid health.

Thyroid Cancer Detection, and Treatment

Thyroid cancer rates have increased significantly over the past three decades, with an estimated 44,280 new cases diagnosed annually in the United States. While most thyroid cancers are highly treatable when caught early, proper diagnosis and treatment by an experienced thyroid doctor are crucial.

Papillary thyroid cancer, the most common type (about 80% of cases), typically grows slowly and has an excellent prognosis with proper treatment. Follicular thyroid cancer (10-15% of cases) also has a good prognosis but may require more aggressive treatment.

Medullary thyroid cancer (about 2% of cases) and anaplastic thyroid cancer (less than 2%) are rarer but more aggressive forms requiring specialized treatment approaches. Early detection through regular thyroid examinations and appropriate imaging is essential.

Experienced thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD provides comprehensive thyroid cancer screening and coordinates care with oncologists and other specialists – ensuring the best possible resulys through early detection and appropriate treatment planning.

Thyroid Disease Doctor | Royal Oak, MI

Don’t let undiagnosed thyroid disease impact your health and quality of life. If you are experiencing symptoms that you are concerned may be thyroid disease, contact experienced thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD to schedule a comprehensive thyroid evaluation. With proper diagnosis and treatment, thyroid diseases can be effectively managed, allowing you to regain your energy, vitality, and overall well-being. Take the first step toward better thyroid health by scheduling your consultation with Dr. Hakim today.

Royal Oak Thyroid Doctor: 248-997-4242

 

thyroid specialist royal oak

Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis Can Lead to Other Autoimmune Diseases

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Thyroid Specialists Explain How This Happens

Understanding the interconnected nature of autoimmune conditions helps patients and healthcare providers better manage and prevent additional autoimmune complications. At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Nishath Hakim regularly treats patients with Hashimoto’s disease, an autoimmune condition that often serves as a gateway to other autoimmune disorders.

Recent research indicates that approximately 25% of patients with one autoimmune disorder will develop additional autoimmune conditions over time. This phenomenon, known as autoimmune clustering, is particularly common with Hashimoto’s disease, which affects an estimated 5% of the population.

The relationship between various autoimmune conditions requires comprehensive monitoring and proactive treatment approaches. At Prosperity Health in the Royal Oak area, Dr. Hakim employs advanced testing and treatment protocols to help patients manage Hashimoto’s disease while monitoring for signs of additional autoimmune development.

What is Hashimoto’s Thyroid Disease?

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is an autoimmune condition where the body’s immune system attacks the thyroid gland, gradually destroying thyroid tissue and impacting hormone production. This process typically occurs slowly over many years, making early detection and intervention crucial for optimal outcomes.

The condition affects approximately 5 in 100 people, with women being seven times more likely to develop Hashimoto’s than men. The destruction of thyroid tissue leads to decreased thyroid hormone production, resulting in hypothyroidism and associated symptoms.

Research has shown that Hashimoto’s involves complex interactions between genetic predisposition and environmental triggers. At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, Dr. Hakim helps patients understand these factors while developing comprehensive treatment strategies.

What Causes Hashimoto’s Thyroid Disease

Genetic factors play a significant role in Hashimoto’s development, with studies showing that individuals with family members affected by autoimmune disorders have increased risk. Specific HLA genes associated with autoimmune response have been identified as contributing factors.

Environmental triggers often serve as catalysts for Hashimoto’s development in genetically susceptible individuals. These triggers can include infections, certain medications, excessive iodine intake, and significant stress. Radiation exposure and certain chemical exposures may also contribute to disease onset.

Hormonal changes, particularly during pregnancy and perimenopause, can trigger or exacerbate Hashimoto’s. Studies indicate that fluctuating estrogen levels can impact immune system function and thyroid antibody production.

Symptoms of Hashimoto’s Thyroid Disease

Early symptoms of Hashimoto’s can be subtle and easily attributed to other conditions. Common signs include fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, and depression. As the condition progresses, patients may experience dry skin, hair loss, muscle weakness, and cognitive difficulties.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim has seen many patients experience fluctuating symptoms during the early stages of Hashimoto’s. This variation occurs as the thyroid alternates between periods of normal function, overactivity, and underactivity as the autoimmune attack progresses.

Laboratory testing often reveals elevated thyroid antibodies before significant symptoms develop. This early detection window provides opportunities for intervention that may help preserve thyroid function and prevent disease progression.

Diagnosing Hashimoto’s Thyroid Disease

Comprehensive diagnosis involves multiple laboratory tests, including thyroid antibodies (TPO and TG antibodies), TSH, free T4, and free T3. Additional testing may include thyroid ultrasound to assess gland structure and identify characteristic changes associated with autoimmune thyroiditis.

Thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim emphasizes the importance of testing for other autoimmune markers when Hashimoto’s is diagnosed, given the high likelihood of multiple autoimmune conditions developing over time. This proactive approach allows for early intervention if additional autoimmune conditions begin to develop.

Regular monitoring of both antibody levels and thyroid function helps track disease progression and treatment effectiveness. This information guides thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim in making adjustments in treatment protocols to optimize outcomes.

Hashimoto’s Thyroid Disease & Other Autoimmune Disorders

The presence of Hashimoto’s disease significantly increases the risk of developing additional autoimmune conditions. Studies show that approximately 25% of Hashimoto’s patients will develop at least one additional autoimmune disorder within ten years of diagnosis. This increased susceptibility stems from shared genetic and environmental factors that affect immune system regulation. Research indicates that certain HLA genes associated with Hashimoto’s also increase susceptibility to other autoimmune conditions.

The concept of “molecular mimicry” often explains how one autoimmune condition leads to others. In this process, antibodies created to attack thyroid tissue may cross-react with similar proteins in other organs, triggering additional autoimmune responses.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim employs regular screening protocols to monitor for early signs of additional autoimmune development.

Hashimoto’s Disease & Lupus

The connection between Hashimoto’s and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is well-documented, with studies showing up to 20% of Hashimoto’s patients testing positive for antinuclear antibodies (ANA) associated with lupus. Both conditions share common inflammatory pathways and genetic risk factors.

Early symptoms of lupus can overlap with Hashimoto’s, including fatigue, joint pain, and skin changes. Regular monitoring of specific antibody markers helps identify lupus development in its early stages when treatment is most effective.

Research indicates that proper management of Hashimoto’s thyroid disease may help reduce the risk of lupus development by controlling overall inflammation and immune system dysfunction.

Hashimoto’s Disease & Rheumatoid Arthritis

Patients with Hashimoto’s also have a threefold increased risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared to the general population. Both conditions involve similar inflammatory mechanisms and often respond to similar treatment approaches focusing on immune system regulation. Early signs of RA in Hashimoto’s patients include morning joint stiffness, symmetrical joint pain, and inflammation.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim monitors patients for these symptoms and conducts regular screening tests when indicated. Management strategies often overlap, with both conditions benefiting from anti-inflammatory protocols and immune system modulation. This shared approach allows for more efficient treatment when both conditions are present.

Hashimoto’s Disease & Addison’s Disease

The combination of Hashimoto’s and Addison’s disease represents a specific form of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome. This association requires careful monitoring of adrenal function in Hashimoto’s patients, particularly during periods of stress or illness. Symptoms of developing Addison’s disease can include increased fatigue, salt cravings, and postural hypotension. These symptoms may be subtle initially but can progress to potentially dangerous adrenal insufficiency if not identified and treated promptly.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim conducts regular screening of morning cortisol levels and ACTH stimulation testing when indicated, to help identify early adrenal problems before they become severe.

Hashimoto’s Disease & Graves’ Disease

While seemingly contradictory, some patients experience a shift between Hashimoto’s thyroid disease (hypothyroidism) and Graves’ disease (hyperthyroidism), demonstrating the dynamic and complex nature of autoimmune thyroid disorders. This phenomenon, known as “switching,” occurs in approximately 4% of patients with autoimmune thyroid disease.

The transition between these conditions requires careful monitoring of thyroid function and antibody levels. Symptoms can fluctuate significantly during these transitions, making regular medical supervision essential.

Treatment approaches must be flexible and adjusted based on current disease activity. At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim offers expertise in managing these complex cases, to help patients maintain stable thyroid function despite changing autoimmune patterns.

Hashimoto’s Disease & Pernicious Anemia

Pernicious anemia, characterized by vitamin B12 deficiency due to autoimmune destruction of stomach cells, occurs more frequently in Hashimoto’s patients. Regular monitoring of B12 levels and associated antibodies helps identify this condition early.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, thyroid specialist Dr. Hakim conducts regular monitoring of complete blood counts and vitamin B12 levels, to help ensure effective treatment and prevent complications of deficiency. Treatment typically involves B12 supplementation, often through injections to bypass absorption issues. Additional support for gut health and nutrient absorption may also be pr4escribed by Dr. Hakim for optimal thyroid function and immune support.

Thyroid Specialist | Royal Oak Area

If you have Hashimoto’s disease or another autoimmune disorder, the holistic approach of functional medicine thyroid expert can help reduce symptoms, prevent complications and minimize the development of other autoimmune diseases. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Hakim at Prosperity Health in Royal Oak area for a comprehensive approach to autoimmune disease management that helps identify and treat related conditions early – optimizing outcomes and restoring your quality of life.

Royal Oak Thyroid Specialist: 248-997-4242

  thyroid doctor troy, mi

Are Your Symptoms Thyroid Disease or Menopause?

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Thyroid Disease & Menopause Have Many Similar Symptoms

The frustrating symptoms of menopause are well known. Weight gain, increased belly fat, hot flashes, sleep problems, “brain fog” and more are all annoying side effects of the hormone decline of menopause that can seriously impact a woman’s quality of life. But many people are unaware that thyroid problems can cause most or all of these same symptoms.

As a result, thyroid problems are frequently overlooked or misdiagnosed because their symptoms can be subtle or mirror other conditions, particularly those associated with menopause. And, according to the American Thyroid Association, women are five to eight times more likely than men to develop thyroid problems, with risk increasing during perimenopause and menopause. So it’s no surprise that many women and their doctors don’t consider that their symptoms may be due to thyroid disfunction!

Recent studies indicate that up to 20% of women experiencing menopausal symptoms may actually have underlying thyroid dysfunction. At Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area, Dr. Hakim employs advanced diagnostic techniques to differentiate between menopause and thyroid disease – so she can develop appropriate and effective treatment plans that can give you your quality of life back.

Symptoms of Menopause

Let’s start by looking at the most common symptoms of menopause. Menopause typically occurs between ages 45-55 and involves distinct physical and emotional changes. Common symptoms include hot flashes, affecting approximately 75% of menopausal women, and night sweats that can disrupt sleep patterns. Women may experience irregular menstrual cycles during perimenopause before periods cease entirely.

Mood changes, including irritability and anxiety, often accompany the hormonal fluctuations of menopause. Cognitive symptoms such as memory issues and difficulty concentrating, sometimes called “brain fog,” affect many women during this transition. These changes result from declining estrogen levels, which impact multiple body systems.

Physical symptoms can include vaginal dryness, decreased libido, joint pain, and changes in skin elasticity. At Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area, Dr. Hakim helps patients understand these normal menopausal changes while watching for signs that might indicate thyroid dysfunction.

Symptoms of Thyroid Disease

Thyroid dysfunction can manifest as either hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) or hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). Hypothyroidism symptoms also include fatigue, weight gain, increased belly fat, cold intolerance, dry skin, and depression. Hyperthyroidism presents with symptoms including anxiety, heat intolerance / sweating at inappropriate times, unexplained weight loss, and tremors.

Research indicates that thyroid disorders become more common with age, affecting up to 20% of women over 60. Because these symptoms often develop gradually and and become more pronounced with age, they are often simply attributed to menopause. Additionally, both hypothyroid and hyperthyroid conditions can affect menstrual cycles and mood, further complicating diagnosis during the menopausal transition.

This is why regular screening for thyroid disease becomes increasingly important as women approach and pass through menopause.

Diagnosing Menopause

Clinically, menopause is confirmed after 12 consecutive months without menstrual periods. However, symptoms often begin during perimenopause, which can last from 4 to 8 years before a woman is fully in menopause. During this time, hormone levels fluctuate significantly, eventually declining significantly as a woman reaches the end of her reproductive years..

Menopause diagnosis primarily relies on clinical symptoms, menstrual history, and hormone levels. At Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area, Dr. Hakim thoroughly evaluates hormone levels, particularly follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol, to confirm menopausal status.

This thorough approach to diagnosing menopause by identifying hormone decline and imbalance helps distinguish between menopausal symptoms and other conditions – such as thyroid disease- that may require different treatment approaches.

Diagnosing Thyroid Disease

TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) serves as the primary screening test for thyroid function. Normal ranges vary by laboratory but typically fall between 0.4-4.0 mIU/L. However, many practitioners consider the optimal range to be narrower, between 1.0-2.5 mIU/L.

Additionally, Free T4 and Free T3 measurements provide crucial information about active thyroid hormone levels in the body. T4 represents the storage form of thyroid hormone, while T3 is the active form that cells utilize. Understanding both values helps determine whether the body effectively converts T4 to T3.

Further, thyroid antibody testing identifies autoimmune conditions like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis or Graves’ disease. These conditions become more common during and after menopause, affecting thyroid function and treatment approaches. And, reverse T3 testing offers insights into stress-related thyroid dysfunction. Elevated levels may indicate that the body is converting T4 into inactive reverse T3 rather than active T3, potentially explaining persistent symptoms despite normal TSH levels.

Sadly, many traditional doctors only test TSH levels – which can result in missed or misdiagnosed thyroid disease.

The Connection Between Thyroid & Menopause

The intricate relationship between thyroid function and menopause involves complex hormonal interactions. Estrogen influences thyroid hormone binding proteins and cellular sensitivity to thyroid hormones. As estrogen levels decline during menopause, thyroid hormone availability and effectiveness may change.

Research demonstrates that thyroid receptors exist throughout the body’s tissues, including reproductive organs. Similarly, estrogen receptors are present in thyroid tissue, creating a bidirectional relationship between these hormonal systems. This interaction explains why hormonal changes during menopause can significantly impact thyroid function.

Clinical studies have shown that postmenopausal women have a higher incidence of thyroid disorders, particularly hypothyroidism. The decline in estrogen can affect thyroid hormone production, transport, and cellular response, potentially exacerbating existing thyroid conditions or triggering new ones.

This is why thorough blood testing for both menopausal hormone decline AND thyroid hormone abnormalities is essential for identifying and treating the root cause of a woman’s symptoms/

Diet, Micronutrients & Thyroid Disease

Optimal thyroid function also relies heavily on specific micronutrients for hormone production and conversion.

Iron plays a crucial role in thyroid hormone synthesis, with studies showing that even mild iron deficiency can impair thyroid function. The recommended ferritin level for optimal thyroid function is typically above 50 ng/mL. Zinc and selenium work synergistically to support thyroid hormone conversion and function. Selenium, particularly important for converting T4 to T3, requires levels of 200-400 mcg daily for optimal thyroid support. Zinc, essential for thyroid hormone production, should maintain levels between 90-150 μg/dL.

Iodine serves as a fundamental building block of thyroid hormones, requiring careful balance. While deficiency can impair thyroid function, excess iodine may trigger autoimmune thyroid conditions in susceptible individuals. Copper works in balance with zinc to support thyroid function, with research indicating optimal ratios between these minerals are crucial. Additionally, vitamin D, often deficient in menopausal women, plays a vital role in thyroid health and immune system regulation.

At Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area, Dr. Hakim carefully assesses individual micronutrient levels through comprehensive testing. She can then work with the patient, through modifications in diets and supplements when necessary, to restore the bodies micronutrient balance – to support optimal thyroid function.

Menopause, Gut Microbiome & Thyroid Function

The gut microbiome also undergoes significant changes during menopause, affecting both thyroid function and overall health. Estrogen decline alters gut barrier integrity and microbial composition, potentially leading to increased inflammation and autoimmune reactions.

Research indicates that approximately 20% of thyroid hormone conversion occurs in the gut, highlighting the importance of digestive health for thyroid function. Healthy gut bacteria produce short-chain fatty acids that support thyroid hormone conversion and reduce inflammation.

The gut-thyroid connection becomes particularly relevant during menopause when hormonal changes can disrupt both systems simultaneously. Dr. Hakim at Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area helps her patients achieve optimal gut health through diet modifications, probiotics, and stress management to optimize thyroid function during this transition.

Treating Menopause with Hormone Therapy (BHRT)

Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy (BHRT) offers a personalized approach to managing menopausal symptoms. At Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area, Dr. Hakim customizes hormone replacement protocols based on individual symptoms, hormone levels, and medical history.

BHRT may include various forms of estrogen, progesterone, and sometimes testosterone, carefully balanced to relieve symptoms while minimizing risks. Synthetic hormones are not structurally the same as human hormones, which often interferes with their effectiveness and can leads to a variety of unwanted side effects.  But because bioidentical hormones (BHRT) are an exact structural replica of the body’s hormones, they are equally as effective as the hormones we naturally produce in our bodies.

Numerous clinical studies show that properly managed BHRT can significantly improve quality of life during menopause while also offering significant protective effects for bone and cardiovascular health. Dr. Hakim at at Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area conducts regular monitoring which ensures optimal hormone levels and adjustment of treatment as needed.

Treating Thyroid Disease with Hormone Therapy

Thyroid hormone replacement requires careful titration and monitoring to achieve optimal results. Treatment options may include synthetic T4 (levothyroxine), synthetic T3 (liothyronine), or natural desiccated thyroid medications, with the choice depending on individual patient needs and response.

Dr. Hakim emphasizes the importance of treating the whole patient, not just laboratory numbers. This approach includes regular monitoring of symptoms, body temperature, heart rate, and energy levels alongside laboratory testing to ensure optimal thyroid function.

Holistic thyroid treatment success also requires addressing underlying factors such as nutrient deficiencies, stress management, and gut health. This comprehensive approach helps Dr. Hakim at at Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area ensure better patient outcomes and sustained improvement in thyroid function.

Thyroid Doctor | Troy, MI Area

Understanding the distinction between menopause and thyroid disease symptoms presents a significant challenge for many women. At Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area, Dr. Nishath Hakim specializes in identifying and treating both conditions, recognizing that accurate diagnosis requires comprehensive evaluation and testing.

If you’re experiencing symptoms that could indicate either menopause or thyroid dysfunction, schedule a consultation with Dr. Hakim at Prosperity Health in the Troy, MI area. Our comprehensive testing and personalized treatment approaches can help determine the root cause of your symptoms and develop an effective treatment plan.

Contact us today to begin your journey toward optimal hormonal health and improved quality of life!

Troy, MI Area Thyroid Doctor: 248-997-4242

thyroid doctor royal oak

Underlying Factors that Can Cause Thyroid Disease

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Doctors Explain What Causes Thyroid Disease

When it comes to thyroid health, understanding the root causes of any dysfunction, or symptoms is crucial for effective treatment and long-term wellness. In Royal Oak, Dr. Nishath Hakim helps patients seeking a comprehensive approach to thyroid issues with a comprehensive functional medicine approach.

Unlike traditional medical approach taken by many doctors that often focus solely on managing symptoms, functional medicine delves deeper. Functional medicine doctors like Dr. Nishath Hakim in Royal Oak explore the underlying factors that contribute to thyroid disease – so that it can be successful treated and, in some cases, even reversed!

A thyroid doctor who practices functional medicine looks at the patient as a whole, considering not just the obvious symptoms but also the subtle signs and potential triggers that may be affecting thyroid function. This holistic approach allows for a more thorough understanding of each patient’s unique situation, paving the way for personalized treatment plans that address the root causes of thyroid dysfunction – for effective long-term results.

Thyroid Doctor’s Functional Medicine Approach

Recognizing the symptoms of thyroid disease is the first step in addressing this complex condition. A skilled thyroid doctor understands that these symptoms can be wide-ranging and sometimes subtle, affecting various aspects of a patient’s health and well-being. Common signs of thyroid dysfunction include fatigue, weight gain, mood swings, hair loss, sleep problems, and changes in heart rate. However, these symptoms can often mimic other conditions, making accurate diagnosis challenging.

In many cases, traditional doctors often misdiagnose thyroid disease – instead blaming the symptoms on menopause, stress, or other causes.

However, a thyroid doctor who takes a functional medicine approach will not only note the obvious signs but also look for less common indicators that might be overlooked in a standard medical examination. This comprehensive view allows for a more accurate assessment of thyroid function and its impact on overall health.

Functional medicine thyroid doctors also conduct comprehensive blood tests that go beyond the standard THS thyroid blood test conducted by most doctors. Dr. Hakim will also test thyroid hormone levels of Total T4, Free T4, Free T3, and Reverse T3, combined with other diagnostic and nutritional testing, to develop a comprehensive diagnosis, and personalized treatment plan.

Additionally, many doctors simply prescribe a “standard dose” of a synthetic, lab-created hormone called Synthroid. But functional medicine thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD will customize an individualized treatment plan just for you – based on your specific thyroid levels and other underlying conditions or causes of your symptoms.

Why Thyroid Disease is Often Misdiagnosed by Traditional Doctors

Thyroid disease is notoriously challenging to diagnose, often leading to missed or incorrect diagnoses. One reason for this is the wide range of symptoms that can be attributed to other conditions. A traditional thyroid doctor might focus solely on standard thyroid function tests, which don’t always tell the whole story. These tests typically measure thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, but they may not capture the full picture of thyroid health.

Functional medicine practitioners, including specialized thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim in Royal Oak, recognize the limitations of standard testing. They often employ a more comprehensive panel of tests, looking at not just TSH but also free T3, free T4, reverse T3, and thyroid antibodies. This broader approach helps identify thyroid issues that might be missed by conventional testing, leading to more accurate diagnoses and targeted treatment plans.

Early Diagnosis of Thyroid Disease

Early diagnosis of thyroid disease is crucial for preventing long-term complications. Left untreated, thyroid dysfunction can lead to more severe health problems, including cardiovascular issues, osteoporosis, and mental health disorders. A skilled thyroid doctor like Dr. Nishath Hakim in Royal Oak understands that addressing thyroid issues in their early stages can significantly impact a patient’s overall health and quality of life.

By employing advanced testing methods and considering a wide range of symptoms, functional medicine thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak understands that addressing thyroid issues in their early stages can significantly impact a patient’s overall health and quality of life. With her holistic functional medicine approach, she can often identify thyroid issues before they progress to more serious stages. This proactive approach not only helps prevent long-term complications but also allows for more effective and less invasive treatment options.
One way Dr. Hakim successfully addresses and treats thyroid disease is by identifying the underlying cause or triggers of their condition.

Thyroid Doctors Discuss Underlying Causes of Thyroid Disease

Understanding the underlying causes of thyroid disease is at the heart of the functional medicine approach. Knowledgeable thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak recognizes that thyroid dysfunction rarely occurs in isolation; it’s often the result of complex interactions between various factors. By identifying and addressing these root causes, she can develop more effective and lasting treatment plans.

Genetic Factors & Thyroid Disease

Genetic factors play a significant role in thyroid health. Experienced thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim will consider a patient’s family history and genetic predisposition to thyroid issues. While we can’t change our genes, understanding genetic risk factors allows for targeted preventive measures and early intervention strategies.

Environmental Factors & Thyroid Disease

Environmental factors can also contribute significantly to thyroid health. Exposure to toxins, pollutants, and certain chemicals can disrupt thyroid function.
Exposure to excessive levels of iodide / iodine can result in thyroid disease. Cold and sinus medications, heart medicine (amiodarone), contrast dyes before X-rays are all common causes of iodine exposure. The drug lithium has also been determined to be a contributing cause of hypothyroidism.

Exposure to other toxins and chemicals, such as fluoride and many others, can also cause damage to the thyroid – contributing to an autoimmune attack on the thyroid gland. Many processed foods, some skincare products and make-up, and certain medications may all contain toxins that can contribute to thyroid damage.

Thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim in Royal Oak will investigate the patient’s environmental exposures, considering factors such as workplace conditions, home environment, and lifestyle habits that could impact thyroid health.

Nutritional Factors & Thyroid Disease

Nutritional deficiencies are another critical factor in thyroid health. Essential nutrients such as iodine, selenium, zinc, and vitamin D play crucial roles in thyroid function.

A thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak can conduct comprehensive nutritional assessments to identify any deficiencies that could be contributing to thyroid dysfunction. Addressing these nutritional gaps through dietary changes or targeted supplementation can significantly improve thyroid health in many cases.

Hormonal Factors & Thyroid Disease

Hormonal imbalances can also have a profound impact on thyroid function. For instance, imbalances in cortisol (the stress hormone) or sex hormones can affect thyroid function. By addressing these hormonal imbalances, a thyroid doctor can often improve overall thyroid health.

Statistics reveal that’s almost all autoimmune conditions, including thyroid disease, have a much higher incidence in females than in males. This is likely because the female sex hormones estrogen and prolactin play an crucial role in modulating the immune system.

Scientists have suspected that female hormones may play an essential role in the development of autoimmune thyroid conditions – because the most common onset times for thyroid disease to occur in women are during hormonal periods such as puberty, pregnancy and peri-menopause.

Functional medicine thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim understands the intricate connections between various hormonal systems in the body. She is skilled and experienced in testing for, diagnosing, and treating hormone imbalances in women and men that may contribute to thyroid disease and a wide variety of other conditions and symptoms.

Bacterial & Viral Triggers for Thyroid Disease

Emerging research has highlighted the role of bacterial and viral infections in triggering or exacerbating thyroid disease. Functional medicine thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD will consider these potential triggers when evaluating a patient’s thyroid health. Certain infections, such as Epstein-Barr virus or Helicobacter pylori, have been linked to autoimmune thyroid conditions like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis.

By identifying and addressing underlying chronic infections, a functional medicine thyroid doctor like Nishath Hakim, MD can often improve thyroid function and overall health outcomes.

Thyroid Doctor | Royal Oak

When it comes to thyroid health, a comprehensive, root-cause approach can make all the difference. In Royal Oak, Dr. Nishath Hakim at Prosperity Health employs this functional medicine approach, offering patients a thorough and personalized approach to thyroid care.

As a dedicated thyroid doctor, Dr. Hakim doesn’t just treat symptoms – she investigates and addresses the underlying factors that contribute to thyroid dysfunction. This leads to more effective treatments that not only alleviate symptoms but helps prevent long term disease and complications related to thyroid dysfunction.

If you’re experiencing symptoms that might be related to thyroid issues, or if you’re looking for a more comprehensive approach to your thyroid health, schedule an appointment at Prosperity Health today. Dr. Hakim’s expertise as a thyroid doctor, combined with her compassionate care and commitment to functional medicine principles, can provide you with the diagnosis and treatment you need for optimal thyroid health.

Don’t let thyroid issues hold you back from living your best life. Take the first step towards comprehensive thyroid care by scheduling a consultation with Dr. Hakim today. Your journey to better thyroid health and overall wellness starts at Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, with thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim.

Royal Oak Thyroid Doctor: 248.997.4242

thyroid doctor royal oak

How Thyroid Doctors Diagnose Thyroid Disease that Others Miss

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How Thyroid Doctors Use Blood Tests for Diagnosis

The thyroid affects almost every function of the body – from energy, to cognition, to sexual health. The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in regulating the body’s metabolic rate, influencing all cellular processes. Yet, despite its importance, thyroid dysfunction often goes undiagnosed by many doctors.

Tragically, because of thyroid disease’s wide-ranging symptoms, it is often missed or misdiagnosed by doctors who do not specialize in thyroid disorders. Thyroid disease affects one in five women and one in ten men – yet many people are unaware they have a thyroid problem. Many conventional doctors do not utilize extensive thyroid hormone blood work. But functional medicine doctors like Dr. Hakim in Royal Oak, consider the patient’s “complete picture”, ensuring a thorough evaluation for thyroid disorders through advanced diagnostics including extensive bloodwork.

At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, functional medicine doctor Nishath Hakim, MD specializes in diagnosing thyroid disease through comprehensive blood testing. In this article she shares how experienced thyroid doctors use extensive blood testing to accurately identify thyroid disease – so it can be properly and promptly treated.

Symptoms of Hypo (Low) Thyroid

Hypothyroidism, or low thyroid function, can manifest through a variety of symptoms, many of which can be mistaken for other conditions. This is why skilled thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak believes it is essential to monitor thyroid hormone levels regularly through blood testing.

Common signs of hypothyroidism include weight gain or difficulty losing weight, cold hands and feet, depression, memory issues, low libido, hair loss, and fatigue. Other symptoms may include brittle hair and nails, dry skin, constipation, persistent tiredness, trouble waking up in the morning, and brain fog. These symptoms suggest the need for a thyroid panel to assess if the thyroid gland is not producing adequate hormones.

Early detection and treatment by a knowledgeable thyroid doctor like Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak can significantly improve the quality of life for those affected with hypothyroidism. Thyroid hormone blood testing is a crucial step in identifying the existence, as well as the type and underlying cause, of a hypoactive thyroid.

Symptoms of Hyper (High) Thyroid

Conversely, hyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid, can cause symptoms such as rapid weight loss, increased appetite, anxiety, irritability, tremors, heat intolerance, and excessive sweating. Patients may also experience a rapid or irregular heartbeat, difficulty sleeping, and muscle weakness.

These symptoms indicate that the thyroid is producing too much hormone, accelerating the body’s metabolism. Many physicians who aren’t specialized thyroid doctors misdiagnose the cause of these varied symptoms. Proper diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent complications associated with hyperthyroidism.

Skilled thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak offers comprehensive thyroid hormone blood testing to identify and treat the underlying cause(s) of a hyperactive thyroid.

The Blood Tests Thyroid Doctors Use

Most conventional doctors only perform basic thyroid function tests, but a specialized thyroid doctor like Dr. Nishath Hakim will order a complete set of blood tests for a comprehensive thyroid evaluation. These include the following.

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

This is the most commonly run test to check for thyroid disease. It measures the level of TSH in the blood, which signals the thyroid gland to produce hormones. The optimal range is typically 1.0-2.0 μIU/mL.

Free T3 (FT3)

FT3 is the active thyroid hormone that exerts its effects on the body’s cells, influencing energy production, hormone regulation, and bowel movements. The optimal range is 3.2-4.4 pg/mL.

Free T4 (FT4)

T4 is the predominant hormone produced by the thyroid gland and must be converted to FT3 to be active. If FT4 is normal but FT3 is low, it indicates a conversion issue that might require thyroid hormone supplementation. The optimal range is 1-1.5 ng/dL.

Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies (TPO antibodies)

TPO antibodies are markers for autoimmune hypothyroidism, also known as Hashimoto’s disease. It is important to distinguish between autoimmune and non-autoimmune hypothyroidism for appropriate treatment. The optimal range is 0 IU/mL.

Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibodies

This is another marker for autoimmune thyroid disorders, particularly Hashimoto’s disease. The optimal range is 0 IU/mL.

Reverse T3

Reverse T3 acts as a braking system, inhibiting thyroid hormone production. High levels can indicate issues such as toxins, stress, or inflammation, affecting thyroid efficiency. The normal range is 9.2-24.1 ng/dL.

How Thyroid Doctors Treat Thyroid Problems

Treatment for thyroid disorders is highly individualized. Experienced thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak may recommend compounded thyroid hormone replacement, tailored to each patient’s specific needs. This involves customizing the amount of T3 and T4 based on bloodwork results, often using sustained-release formulations for long-acting support throughout the day.

This personalized approach by thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak ensures optimal thyroid hormone levels – which not only alleviates symptoms effectively but also helps reduce the risk of dangerous or even deadly complications of thyroid disease.

Top Thyroid Doctor | Royal Oak

Functional medicine doctors like Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak look at the patient’s health as a whole to find and treat the root cause of disease – rather than simply treating symptoms. This includes accurate diagnosis and effective treatment of thyroid disease through the use of comprehensive blood testing. At Prosperity Health in Royal Oak, skilled thyroid doctor Nishath Hakim, MD offers expert evaluation and management of thyroid conditions, helping patients achieve optimal health and well-being.

If you are suffering from unexplained symptoms, or you suspect thyroid issues, and you want a thorough evaluation, schedule a consultation with Dr. Hakim Nishath Hakim, MD in Royal Oak. She will get to the root of your health problems, so you can explore the best treatment options tailored to your needs. Call us today and take the first step to restoring your vitality and well-being now and for decades to come.

Thyroid Doctor | Royal Oak: 248-997-4242